義大醫院藥品外觀辨識 暨 處方集 內容
藥品外觀
處方集
藥品代碼:
CACYC02
廠商:
永信
規格:
250mg/vial
顏色:
形狀:
劑型:
標記:
健保碼:
AC57738265
ATC code:
J05AB01
藥品代碼:
WACYC03
廠商:
杏輝
規格:
5g/tube
顏色:
形狀:
劑型:
標記:
健保碼:
AC35391321
ATC code:
D06BB03
藥品代碼:
WACYC02
廠商:
溫士頓
規格:
3%, 4.5g/tube
顏色:
形狀:
劑型:
標記:
健保碼:
AC49558420
ATC code:
S01AD03
藥品代碼:
KACYC04
廠商:
信東
規格:
400mg/tab
顏色:
形狀:
劑型:
標記:
健保碼:
AB44122100
ATC code:
J05AB01
學名
Acyclovir
商品名
VirlessAclovirDevirus oph ointAcylo
中文名
剋疱凍晶注射劑艾剋樂芙乳膏力克眼用軟膏克庖疹錠
規格含量
250mg/vial5g/tube3%, 4.5g/tube400mg/tab
藥理分類
03. ANTIMICROBIALS; 07. DERMATOLOGYS; 14. OPHTHALMOLOGYS
03.08. ANTI-HERPETICS;07.03.ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS;14.04. ANTIVIRALS
藥理作用
Herpes simplex (HSV-1 and HSV-2) infections, herpes zoster, genital herpes infection, varicella-zoster infections in healthy
適應症(藥袋)
抗病毒藥
懷孕分級
B 動物試驗中無法證實對胎兒有害,但沒有以人做較嚴謹的研究。或動物試驗報告對胎兒有害,但對懷孕婦女有對照組的研究中無法證明對胎兒有害。
授乳安全性
Safe
用法用量
Mucocutaneous HSV
IVD(>1hrs) 5mg/kg/dose q8h for 5-10 days
HSV encephalitis
IVD(>1hrs) 10mg/kg/dose q8h for 10days; max:20mg/kg/dose q8h
Genital herpes simplex virus infections
Adults:
Initial episode: PO 400 mg 3 times daily or 200 mg 5 times daily for 7 to 10 days; (HIV-infected: 400 mg 3 times daily for 5 to 10 days); extend duration if lesions have not healed completely after 10 days
Recurrent episode: PO 400 mg 3 times daily for 5 days or 800 mg twice daily for 5 days or 800 mg 3 times daily for 2 days.(HIV-infected: 400 mg 3 times daily for 5 to 10 days)
Suppressive therapy: PO 400 mg twice daily.(HIV-infected: 400 to 800 mg 2 to 3 times daily.)
Children<12 years:
First infection, mild to moderate: PO 40 to 80 mg/kg/day divided in 3 to 4 doses per day for 5 to 10 days; maximum daily dose: 1,200 mg/day
Recurrent infection: PO 20 mg/kg/dose 3 times daily for 5 days; maximum dose: 400 mg/dose
Suppression, chronic:PO 20 mg/kg/dose twice daily; maximum dose: 400 mg/dose(maximum dose: 800 mg/dose for HIV)
Varicella-zoster virus (chickenpox)水痘
Children: PO 20 mg/kg/dose 4 times daily for 5 days; maximum daily dose: 3,200 mg/day
Adults: PO 800 mg 5 times daily for ≥5 to 7 days and until all lesions have crusted (HIV-infected: 800 mg 5 times daily for 5 to 7 days)
Children and Adults: IVD(>1hrs) 10mg/kg q8h for 7 days
Herpes zoster infections帶狀疱疹
PO 800 mg 5 times daily for 7 days (HIV-infected:800 mg 5 times daily for 7 to 10 days)
Children and Adults: IVD(>1hrs) 10mg/kg/dose q8h
Topical used q3h for 7 days
眼用軟膏:q4-q6h
副作用
Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, central nervous system effects, agitation, confusion,dizziness, hallucinations, somnolence, malaise, burning or stinging of the skin (topical), phlebitis (injection site),increased serum creatinine and BUN (IV infusion, transient)
禁忌
注意事項
1.virlesss以10ml注射用水或0.9%NaCl溶解配製,室溫下可保存12小時
2.腎臟功能不佳者應調整劑量。
3.健規:
(1)Herpes simplex 3日內可使用acyclovir 藥膏,每次以5g為限。
(2)口服、注射、外用藥膏擇一使用,不得合併使用。
藥品與食物交互作用
建立者
100224
建立時間
維護者
103617
維護時間
2019-10-29 11:23:18
義大醫院 諮詢專線:07-6150011轉2000